Monument Division MarocaineMonument Division Marocaine
©Monument Division Marocaine|Lens Tourisme

Moroccan division Memorial

The Moroccan Division is composed of regiments of zouaves and Moroccan riflemen, as well as volunteers from the Foreign Legion from 52 countries. It was formed in Morocco by Lyautey.

An extraordinary memorial

May 9, 1915 marked a turning point for the men of the Moroccan Division as they launched a brave assault on the Vimy Ridge. At the site known as Hill 140, Petit-Vimy, the Moroccan division broke the German front for the first time.

With white squares fixed to their backs to facilitate artillery targeting, they advance through the Bois Folie, launching the attack.

However, their exposed position made them vulnerable not only to French observers but also to German forces on their flank.

Despite their bravery and determination, the Moroccan division faced formidable resistance, exacerbated by dwindling ammunition and the absence of expected reinforcements.

As the day progressed, the situation became untenable, which triggered the order to retreat and led to the loss of the hard-fought position.

The trenches of Vimy

“Modern Canada was born in the trenches of Vimy.”

A total of more than 60,000 Canadians lost their lives during the Great War, and the Vimy Ridge National Historic Site of Canada (the official name of this “Memorial”) is dedicated to their memory. It covers 107 hectares, most of which have been reforested. Part of the underground passages and trenches have been preserved to better understand the harshness of the struggles that allowed the Canadian divisions to take the ridge on April 10, 1917, and to clear Arras, which had remained under German fire until then. This victory – one of the only ones on this front before 1918 – remains a major page in the history of the Canadian nation.

All the traces of the high

places of memory